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Mobile starch extraction unit
Application/use
  To extract starch from tropical  tuber crops
Description of the technology
 
The major components of the machine are hopper to feed the tubers, crushing disc or cylinder with nail punched protrusions rotating inside crushing chamber to crush the tubers, sieving tray to remove the fibrous and other cellulosic materials, stainless steel or plastic tanks to collect the sieved starch suspension, tuber storage chamber, handle and wheels for easy transportation from place to place and a frame to support these components.  Overall dimension of the machine is 135 x 180 x 132 cm and tubers can be fed by a person standing on the ground. Addition of water during the processing can be controlled through a water pipe with holes fixed inside the hopper along its length and during sieving by a shower attachment connected to the water line.  An electric motor (¾ hp) or a generator (kerosene–petrol) attached to the frame can be used as the energy source to operate the machine.
The recovery of starch from the tubers crushed using this machine is 84.2, 75.1 and 39.6 %  with an output crushing  capacity of  200, 135 and 120 kg/h for cassava, sweet potato and Amorphophallus, respectively  Rasping effect of the machine ranged from 61.10 to 40.32% It has provisions for easy transportation, to store peeled and sliced tubers, easy removal of the rasper disc, convenient to operate and   easy to fabricate and maintain.  These machines are suitable for use in villages, adding value to produce and generating additional employment.
Inputs required
Raw material Cassava, Amorphophallus, sweet potato tubers
Plant and machinery Nil
Power Electrical
Manpower One
Land  
Investment  
Out put capacity
  120 –200 kg/h
Unit cost
  Rs 75,000/-
Commercialisation
Commercialisation status(Specify if any other) To be commercialised
No of Licensees  
Selected addresses (one or two)

 

Developed by
  Dr. C. Balagopalan, Principal Scientist (Retd)  and Dr. M.S. Sajeev, Principal Scientist
Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Sreekariyam, Trivandrum, Kerala- 695 017
Contact for details
  Director, Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Sreekariyam PO, Trivandrum, Kerala- 695 017
ctcritvm@yahoo.com, Ph: 04712598551,
Fax : 04712590063
Patent obtained/ applied
  NA

CTCRI© 2013