ICAR - Central Tuber Crops Research Institute

Agrobotics
Research Lab

Pioneering smart farming, crop simulation models, robotics and IoT for tuber crops and beyond.

Explore InnovationsContact Our Lab

Our Focus

  • Smart & precision agriculture
  • Artificial intelligence and robotics
  • IoT-enabled crop monitoring
  • Crop simulation & digital twins
  • Automated agricultural solutions

Transforming Agriculture Through
Automation & Intelligence

The Agrobotics Research Lab at ICAR- Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, is a hub of technological innovation focused on modernizing agriculture through robotics, Artificial Intelligence, IoT and precision crop modelling.

Our mission is to empower farmers, researchers and agricultural stakeholders with scalable, automated and intelligent solutions that improve productivity, optimize resources and support sustainable crop management.

Meet the Scientist in Charge

VS

Dr. V.S. Santhosh Mithra

Principal Scientist & Head, Agrobotics Research Lab

ICAR – Central Tuber Crops Research Institute

With expertise in agricultural technology, crop modelling and digital agriculture, Dr. V.S. Santhosh Mithra leads the development of automated, simulation and robotic tools for tropical tuber crops and sustainable farming systems.

eCrop - Smart Precision Agriculture Solution

A patented electronic crop advisory and simulation system developed to provide real-time crop growth insights and localized, data-driven agricultural advisory.

What eCrop Delivers

  • Real-time Crop Advisory - automated, localized farming advice based on crop and weather monitoring.
  • Smart Resource Management — support for irrigation, fertilizer application and plant protection.
  • Field-tested Reliability — designed for varied agro-climatic conditions and improved yield efficiency.

Commercialization Partners

Precision Grow Pvt. Ltd.
Manufacturing and commercial scale-up of eCrop hardware solutions.


AgriPilot
Scaling AI-driven digital platform integration and farm management services.

Digital Twin & Crop Growth Models

Dynamic mathematical and physiological models simulate processes including photosynthesis, biomass accumulation, water uptake and nutrient response under changing soil and weather conditions.

Cassava

Canopy expansion, root tuberization, drought response, yield forecasting and harvest optimization.

Sweet Potato

Crop development, vine growth, storage root accumulation and nutrient uptake efficiency.

Elephant Foot Yam

Corm growth dynamics, canopy duration and irrigation requirements.

Ginger

Rhizome development, soil moisture sensitivity and micro-climate response modelling.

Building Future-Ready
Agricultural Technologies

01 / AI + COMPUTER VISION

Automated Cassava Mosaic Disease Detection

Challenge: Cassava Mosaic Disease can cause severe yield losses.

Solution: AI/ML-powered vision systems and automated sensors for early, non-destructive disease detection in field conditions.

02 / SMART AGRICULTURE

Smart Nutri-Garden

Challenge: Supporting household nutritional security with limited manual effort and space.

Solution: An automated IoT-driven system for irrigation, nutrient delivery and environmental monitoring.

03 / FIELD ROBOTICS

Robotic Solutions for Weed Removal

Challenge: High labour costs and dependence on chemical weedicides.

Solution: Autonomous robotics using computer vision to identify and mechanically remove weeds.

Technology Infrastructure

Crop Modelling & Simulation Station

Computing infrastructure for crop simulation, data assimilation and climate scenario testing.

AI & Computer Vision Lab

Image processing and deep learning systems for crop disease diagnostics and weed identification.

IoT & Embedded Systems Bench

Hardware prototyping for smart field sensors, automated irrigation controllers and data loggers.

Advancing the Future of Smart Agriculture

Explore opportunities for research collaboration, technology development and innovation in agrobotics and digital agriculture.

Contact Our Lab